Renewable energy is the only one that can meet the overall human demand. Non-renewable sources are decreasing, so we are always switching to renewable sources and getting energy from them.
Although
these renewable energies give us benefits, they are not perfect and we can
improve this renewable energy. In a new study on this, we have limited energy
from renewable energy sources because we can only get more energy by improving
its technology, so to get more energy, we need to improve the quality of the
devices that produce renewable energy, and only then will we get more energy.
Solar
energy, wind farms, hydroelectric plants, biomass and geothermal energy are the
main ones through renewable energy. This new research says that by improving
the quality of the devices that produce this renewable energy, we can get the
best possible energy.
The
photovoltaic materials used in solar energy provide us with solar energy as
electricity, so by improving its quality, we can get more energy from sunlight.
Similarly, creating an eco-friendly dam design in a hydropower station will be
more beneficial.
In
wind power, we get better wind power when we improve its rotating turbine.
Similarly, in biomass technology, when we use innovative methods and good-quality materials, we get efficient bio-fired power. In thermal energy, we can
get more thermal energy by creating a thermal system with high momentum through
innovative drilling techniques.
The
silicon-based solar cell currently used in solar energy is traditionally used,
but to get more energy at a lower cost, we can get more solar energy when we
use methylammonium lead halide. When photons in sunlight hit the semiconductor
material, electrons are released, and through this, we generate electric
current. For this, we can get more solar energy when we use this new
methylammonium lead halide in panels.
By improving the turbines used in wind turbines, we will get better wind power. To improve this, its blades should be made larger and modified in an aerodynamic manner as per modern times. To increase the kinetic energy of the turbine, it is important to pay attention to the design of the turbine. It is necessary to modify its blades as per the rotation of the turbine.
Innovative
dam design should also be created in hydropower development. That design should
be in a way that improves the turbine rotates faster and is ecologically
fish-friendly.
To
improve the amount of biofuel we can get from biomass renewable energy, we need
to improve the quality of the natural raw material that can be used for this.
Generally, to get biomass energy, we use waste from natural materials. We use
crop waste and some trees. Biomass is produced by recycling such waste.
Instead, we can get better biofuels by growing some plants separately for such
biomass energy.
To achieve efficient geothermal energy, some countries like the Ring of Fire, such as Iceland and New Zealand, are the ones that extract the most thermal power. First, we need to identify the areas where geothermal energy can be extracted. By improving drilling technology, geothermal energy can be extracted more efficiently.
Reference:
Engineering
science and Technology journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, February 2024.